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CREATIVE WORK AND CREATIVITY AS A WAY OF HUMAN EXISTENCE

Автор: Sveta on .

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DOI: http://doi.org/10.31617/visnik.knute.2019(123)07

UDC 159.922:130.123.2
 
LIPIN Mykola,
PhD in Philosophy, Associated Professor
at the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences
Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics,
19, Kyoto str., Kyiv, 02156, Ukraine
 
E-mail: Ця електронна адреса захищена від спам-ботів. вам потрібно увімкнути JavaScript, щоб побачити її.
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0940-088X
  

CREATIVE WORK AND CREATIVITY AS A WAY OF HUMAN EXISTENCE

Background. The correlation between creativity and creative work in the context of socio-economic processes of the present day is considered. Creative work and creativity are studied as two ways of representing the essential forces of man. It is proved that creative work is a universal form of human entry into the world of culture. Instead, creativity is a way of self-realization of a modern individual in the context of the trans­formation of the economic system at the end of the 20th - the beginning of the 21st century. Some mythological biases concerning creative work are considered.
The aim of the articleis tomake a semantic distinction between creative work and creativity as two ways of representing a human being.
Materials and methods. To study the phenomena of creativity and creative work, a wide range of general scientific and special methods of the humanities was used.
The results of the research. For elementary survival, a person needs another person. The greater is the need for creative activity.Creative work is not locked inside a separate "I", which always implies appeal to another. In this sense, creative work is the ability to become different. That is why the creative work implies openness to the world – there is nothing fundamentally alien to it. Creative work is intersubjective; it is an interpersonal affair, that is, co-creation.
Conclusion. The appearance of a person in the world cannot be beyond creative work, however, the existing socio-economic conditions of existence impose additional layers on it, as a result of which creative work appears today in the form of creativity. Both of these are ways of representing the essential powers of man and attitude towards the world. However, creativity appears to be an inverse form of creative work, distorted by the relation of man to the world, other people and to himself. In creative work there is a transformation not only of the outside world, but also of the subject of creative activity. Therefore, the existing "ego" of a person stands out in that he should give his way to the meaning of the world. Instead, creativity directs the individual’s activity from the immutable "ego" into the outside world. Transformation is subject to the latter only. Therefore, creativity can be carried out outside the development of a holistic human person.

Keywords: creative work, creativity, economy, tradition, mythsofcreative work, humandevelopment.  

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